$21 an Hour in Virginia — After-Tax Take-Home (2026)

At $21/hour (2,080 hours/year), your gross annual income is $43,680. After federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare, and Virginia state income tax, your take-home pay is $17.06/hr. In Virginia's high cost-of-living environment, this is below what's needed for comfortable living in Virginia.

Gross Annual
$43,680
Net Annual
$35,483
Net Monthly
$2,957
Net Hourly
$17.06

Pay Period Breakdown

Period Gross Tax Net
Hourly $21.00 $3.94 $17.06
Daily (8 hrs) $168.00 $31.53 $136.47
Weekly (40 hrs) $840.00 $157.64 $682.36
Biweekly $1,680.00 $315.28 $1,364.72
Monthly $3,640.00 $683.10 $2,956.90
Annual $43,680 $8,197 $35,483

Full Tax Breakdown — Virginia, Single Filer

Item Rate / Notes Amount
Gross Annual Income $21/hr × 2,080 hrs $43,680
Federal Standard Deduction Single 2026 −$16,100
Federal Taxable Income $27,580
Federal Income Tax 7.0% −$3,061.60
Social Security (6.2%) up to $168,600 −$2,708.16
Medicare (1.45%) −$633.36
Virginia Standard Deduction Single 2026 −$8,000
Virginia State Income Tax 4.1% −$1,794.10
Total Tax 18.8% effective −$8,197.22
Net Take-Home $35,483

How Does Virginia Compare?

See how $21/hr take-home differs in other states at the same wage:

Equivalent Annual Salary Pages

$21/hr = $43,680/year gross. See the full state-by-state salary breakdown:

Adjacent Rates in Virginia

Same Rate, Other States

Cost of Living in Virginia

✗ Difficult — $21/hr falls short in Virginia
  • Avg 1BR rent in Richmond: $1,500/mo — over the 30% rule (41% of gross monthly)
  • Minimum comfortable income in Virginia: $50,000/yr
  • Your net annual: $35,483 ($14,517 below comfortable threshold)
  • Purchasing power equivalent in Texas: ~$17.6/hr

Working at $21/hr in Virginia

This is a solid income in Virginia, especially outside Northern Virginia. The progressive tax tops out at 5.75% — moderate compared to neighboring Maryland's state + county burden. Richmond's growing financial sector and Hampton Roads' military economy create stable mid-wage employment.

At ${rate}/hr, you work roughly 88 hours each month to cover a typical 1BR in Richmond (${rent.toLocaleString()}/mo) -- that's above the 30% gross income guideline. This wage is 1.6x Virginia's minimum wage of ${ctx.minWage}/hr. Your combined effective tax rate at ${rate}/hr in Virginia is 18.8% -- federal income tax accounts for 7.0%, FICA 7.6%, and Virginia state tax 4.1%.

Virginia's economy is heavily influenced by the federal government — Northern Virginia (Arlington, Fairfax, Alexandria) hosts the Pentagon, CIA, NSA, and thousands of defense contractors. Amazon HQ2 in Arlington has accelerated tech growth. Outside NoVA, Richmond has a growing finance and healthcare sector; Hampton Roads has a major military and defense presence.

Virginia has a progressive income tax with rates from 2% to 5.75%. The standard deduction is $8,000 for single filers. NoVA workers benefit from Virginia's rates while working near DC's salaries — a significant advantage over Maryland residents who also pay county income taxes.

Virginia's minimum wage is $13.50/hr (2026).

Monthly Budget on $21/hr in Virginia

Based on $2,957/month take-home. Percentages follow common 50/30/20 guidelines adjusted for Virginia's cost of living.

Category Monthly Annual % of Net
Rent / Housing $1,500 $18,000 50.7%
Food (groceries + dining) $355 $4,260 12.0%
Transportation $296 $3,552 10.0%
Utilities $177 $2,124 6.0%
Healthcare $148 $1,776 5.0%
Entertainment $148 $1,776 5.0%
Savings (10% target) $296 $3,552 10.0%
Remaining / Surplus $37 $444 1.3%

Overtime Pay — $21/hr in Virginia

At time-and-a-half ($31.50/hr), here's what overtime adds to your annual net income in Virginia. Your marginal tax rate at this income level is ~19.2%.

Extra Hours/Week OT Gross/Week Net/Week (est.) Added Net/Year
5 hrs/week $158 $127 $6,350
10 hrs/week $315 $255 $12,750
20 hrs/week $630 $509 $25,450

Hours to Afford Common Purchases at $21/hr

How many hours of work (gross) to buy common items. Actual cost in after-tax hours is higher — divide by your $17.06 net hourly rate for the true cost in time.

Purchase Price Gross Hours Net Hours
Tank of gas (12 gal) $50 2.4 hrs 3 hrs
Week of groceries $120 5.8 hrs 7.1 hrs
iPhone 16 (base) $799 38.1 hrs 46.9 hrs
1 month rent (Richmond) $1,500 71.5 hrs 88 hrs
Used car ($10k) $10,000 476.2 hrs 586.2 hrs
Median new car ($48k) $48,000 2285.8 hrs 2813.8 hrs

Frequently Asked Questions

21 an hour -- is it a good wage in Virginia?

21/hr in Virginia gives you $35,483/year after taxes -- below what's needed for comfortable living in Virginia. Avg 1BR rent in Richmond: $1,500/month (exceeds the 30% rule).

What is 21 an hour after taxes in Virginia?

21/hr in Virginia = $35,483/year or $2,957/month net. Effective rate: 18.8%.

How does 21/hr go further -- Virginia or Texas?

21/hr in Virginia has similar purchasing power to ~17.6/hr in Texas.

What does 21/hr look like as a monthly budget in Virginia?

On $2,957/month in Virginia: rent $1,500, food $355, transport $296, savings $296, surplus ~$37.

How much does overtime add at 21/hr in Virginia?

At 1.5x (31.50/hr OT), 5 extra hrs/week adds ~$6,350/year net; 10 hrs/week adds ~$12,750/year.